Name: |
smithsonite |
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Class: |
Carbonates |
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Chemistry: |
ZnCO3 Zinc Carbonate |
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Color(s): |
white, colorless, blue, green, yellow, purple, pink, brown, Streak: white |
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Hardness: |
4 - 5 |
SpecGrav: |
4.3 - 4.5 |
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Fracture: |
conchoidal |
Cleavage: |
complete |
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Crystal: |
trigonal (often pseudomorphic) usually botryoidal |
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Envronment: |
Secondary zinc mineral forms in oxidized zone of hydrothermal replacements |
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Association: |
galena, cerussite, malachite, calcite, dolomite |
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Locals: |
Namibia | Austrailia | Greece | Germany | S.W. Africa | | Oklahoma, New Mexico, Arkansas/USA | |
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Misc: |
soluble in warm acid (bubbles), named after Mineralogist James Smithson, founder of the Smithsonian Institution. |
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Photos |
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1.) 79 Mine, Hayden, Arizona |
8.) Tsumeb, S.W. Africa |
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