Name: |
orpiment |
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Class: |
Sulfides |
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Chemistry: |
As2S3 Arsenic Sulfide |
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Color(s): |
lemon-yellow, orange, orange-brownish |
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Hardness: |
1.5 - 2.0 |
SpecGrav: |
3.4 - 3.5 |
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Fracture: |
bladed |
Cleavage: |
complete |
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Crystal: |
monoclinic (poorly formed and crystals are rare. Crystals are prismatic or tabular when present. Often granular or encrusting.) |
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Envronment: |
a sublimation product in fumaroles, and a byproduct of the decay of realgar. |
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Association: |
realgar,stibnite,pyrite,sphalerite,calcite |
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Locals: |
| USSR | Germany | Switzerland | Utah, Nevada, USA | Hungary | Italy | Turkey | China | |
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Misc: |
The name is derived from the Latin "auripigmentium", relating to the minerals "goldish color". Soluble in nitric acid. |
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